Everything about Crumpet totally explained
A
crumpet is a savory/sweet snack made from
flour and
yeast. It is eaten mainly in the
United Kingdom, but also in the nations of the Commonwealth.
Etymology
Crumpets were an Anglo-Saxon invention. In early times, they were hard pancakes cooked on a griddle, rather than the soft and spongy crumpets of the Victorian era which were made with yeast. The crumpet-makers of the Midlands and London developed the characteristic holes, by adding extra baking powder to the yeast dough. The term itself may refer to a crumpled or curled-up cake, or have
Celtic origins relating to the
Breton krampoez meaning a "thin, flat cake" and the
Welsh crempog, a type of pancake. Since many English words have Germanic roots, another possible root is the similar German word
krumm (from Middle High German
krump,
krum) which means "bent". Another viable origin of the word may derive from the Welsh term
crempot, translating as "pancake".
The English crumpet
Crumpets, also known as pieclets, are generally circular though long and square varieties also exist. They have a distinctive flat top covered in small pores and a resilient, slightly spongy texture. Crumpets alone are bland and generally eaten hot with a topping (usually
butter). Other popular accompaniments include
cheese when melted on top of the crumpet,
jam,
Marmite,
marmalade,
honey,
peanut butter,
cheese spread,
golden syrup, and
maple syrup.
A
pikelet is similar to a crumpet, but thinner and sometimes irregularly shaped. (However, the meaning of
pikelet varies: in some regions of Britain it traditionally refers to a crumpet, muffin or other teacake. In other British regions, Australia and New Zealand it refers to a
Scotch pancake.)
The Scots crumpet
In
Scotland, a crumpet is made from the same ingredients as a
Scotch pancake, and is about 180 mm (7 inches) diameter and 8 mm (0.3 inches) thick. They are available plain, or as a fruit crumpet with
raisins baked in, and are not reheated before serving; condiments include jam, marmite and other such sweet-based products. The ingredients include a raising agent, usually
baking powder, and different proportions of eggs, flour and milk which create a thin batter. Unlike a pancake, they're cooked to brown on one side only, resulting in a smooth darker side where it has been heated by the
griddle, then lightly cooked on the other side which has holes where bubbles have risen to the surface during cooking. It bears little resemblance to the English crumpet.
This is the normal kind of crumpet in baker's shops,
tea rooms, and cafés, though the English type of crumpet is often obtainable in supermarkets in addition to the Scottish kind.
Slang term
In the UK, "crumpet" has been used since 1936 as a
slang term for a woman regarded as physically attractive. Historically "Crumpet" has also been used as a non-sexual term of endearment. A particular common use of the term is where one male will say to his friend, "Did you get a bit of crumpet last night?", objectifying the female as though a crumpet, however this could also be interpreted as a question regarding whether or not the male engaged in sexual intercourse. However, it's now a rare saying in the UK.
Humorist
Frank Muir dubbed
Joan Bakewell as "the
thinking man's crumpet" following her appearances in high-brow television discussion programmes such as
BBC2's
Late Night Line-Up, and the term has subsequently been used to refer to other women who are intelligent and good looking, particularly if they've a high profile in the broadcast media.
Further Information
Get more info on 'Crumpet'.
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